The Practitioner's Journal | Jiu Jitsu

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Will Jiu Jitsu Get You in Shape?

Brazilian Jiu Jitsu is renowned not only as a highly effective martial art but also as a fantastic way to get in shape. Engaging in BJJ provides a full-body workout that improves cardiovascular health, increases strength, and enhances flexibility.

Think hot yoga with resistance…

However, to maximize the benefits of BJJ, it’s crucial to follow basic health protocols alongside your training. Without a focus on these general pillars of health, you’ll probably fall short of any significant goals.

Here’s how incorporating a balanced diet, adequate sleep, and proper recovery into your routine can amplify the fitness benefits of Jiu Jitsu.

Cardiovascular and Strength Benefits

BJJ is an intense workout that combines aerobic and anaerobic exercise.

The high-intensity nature of rolling (sparring) and drilling techniques gets your heart rate up, improving cardiovascular health. The constant movement, resistance, and varied positions also contribute to muscle and tendon strengthening. However, when done too quickly without adequate recovery, this can be a double-edge sword.

Grappling with opponents engages core muscles, legs, and upper body, leading to a comprehensive endurance and strength-building routine.

When it comes to absolute strength (think max squat or deadlift), supplementing with a (2-3 day lifting routine) focused on lower-volume, higher-weight is recommended. Especially if you don’t have a foundation or background with any other strength-based sport.

Flexibility and Balance

The dynamic movements required in BJJ, such as guard passes, sweeps, and submissions, enhance flexibility and balance.

Regular training involves stretching and movements that improve range of motion, which can reduce the risk of injuries both on and off the mat.

Over time, practitioners often notice significant improvements in their overall agility and coordination. Generally if you are not playing a variety of sports (especially in your adult life) you rarely do the type of movements involved required to do Jiu Jitsu effectively.

The Importance of Diet

To truly get in shape with BJJ, fueling your body with the right nutrients is essential.

A balanced diet rich in lean proteins, complex carbohydrates, healthy fats, and plenty of fruits and vegetables supports your training efforts. Avoiding processed foods and sugary drinks can also make a significant difference in your overall fitness and performance on the mat.

Protein aids in muscle repair and growth, which is crucial after the strenuous workouts of BJJ. Carbohydrates provide the necessary energy for high-intensity training, while healthy fats are important for overall bodily functions.

Staying hydrated is equally important.

Drinking enough water before, during, and after training sessions ensures your muscles and joints are well-lubricated and helps maintain energy levels.

That said, there are a million and one different diets out there. In general, my advice would be to eat primarily ‘real’ unprocessed food. Eat protein as the primary source of calories with every meal. Avoid drinking calories that are comprised of sugar or alcohol AND don’t eat like an asshole.

The Role of Sleep

Quality sleep is a cornerstone of any effective fitness regimen, including Jiu Jitsu. During sleep, your body undergoes critical repair processes that help in muscle recovery and growth. Aim for 7-9 hours of sleep per night to ensure your body has enough time to recover from the physical demands of the sport.

Lack of sleep can lead to decreased performance, slower reaction times, and increased risk of injury. It can also negatively impact your metabolism and immune system, making it harder to achieve and maintain peak physical condition.

Recovery and Injury Prevention

Incorporating proper recovery techniques is vital to sustaining long-term training in BJJ. This may include stretching, foam rolling, and perhaps even incorporating yoga to aid in muscle recovery and flexibility.

That said, listen to your body and allow time for rest when needed. Doing so, you can prevent overtraining and reduce the likelihood of injuries.

Active recovery days, where you engage in light activities such as walking or swimming, can also be beneficial. These activities help maintain blood flow to muscles without the intensity of regular training sessions. Additionally, using techniques like ice baths or compression therapy can aid in reducing inflammation and speeding up recovery. But most of this is just an extra fluff.

If you eat good, sleep well, and listen to your body, 95% of all all issues will be mitigated.

Consistency and Patience

Consistency is key to getting in shape with any sport, including Jiu Jitsu.

Regular training, combined with a healthy lifestyle, will lead to gradual improvements in fitness.

Patience is also essential; significant changes in body composition and physical fitness take time and dedication. Celebrate small victories and progress along the way, and remember that persistence will yield results.

Don’t except to get results without putting in consistent work.

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Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu is an effective way to get in shape, offering a full-body workout that improves cardiovascular health, strength, flexibility, and balance.

However, to maximize the fitness benefits of BJJ, it's important to maintain a balanced diet, ensure quality sleep, and incorporate proper recovery techniques.

By following these basic health protocols alongside your Jiu- Jitsu training, you’ll not only get in shape but also enhance your overall well-being and performance on the mat.

Tim